diff --git a/ex10/kn10.pdf b/ex10/kn10.pdf index 7e773ae..cb40d06 100644 --- a/ex10/kn10.pdf +++ b/ex10/kn10.pdf Binary files differ diff --git a/ex10/kn10.tex b/ex10/kn10.tex index b1b24be..f26a5e4 100644 --- a/ex10/kn10.tex +++ b/ex10/kn10.tex @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{exposedstation.png} \end{center} %TODO: Quellen -\end{enumerate} +\end{enumerate}\pagebreak \Aufgabe{Wi-Fi - CSMA/CA, RTS/CTS}{10+10+10} %TODO: labeled figure \begin{enumerate} @@ -165,18 +165,24 @@ \begin{align*} D_3 = (1 / 1.865 ms) * (12000 + 112 + 160 + 112) = 6.640 \cdot 10^{6} bit/s \end{align*} -\end{enumerate} +\end{enumerate}\pagebreak \Aufgabe{Broadband Internet Access}{3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3} \begin{enumerate} - \item An \textit{ADSL modem} modulates and demodulates the data using DMT and creates downstream and upstream channels. - \item A \textit{DSL access multiplier} does the same at the ISP side. - \item The typical range is $12000ft = 3657.6m$. - \item The router assigns the IP address from the \textit{BRAS} to the customer using the \textit{PPP} protocol. - \item ADSL uses $26 - 108 \kHz$ for upstream and $138 - 1104 \kHz$ for downstream.\\ Cable uses $5 - 42 \mHz$ for upstream, $54 - 450 \mHz$ for video and $550 - 750 \mHz$ for downstream. - \item The data from separate coaxial cables are multiplexed on a single shared medium. - \item Capacity sharing is realized with \textit{frequency division multiplexing} and with \textit{statistical time division multiplexing}. - \item No, the cable modem receives all encrypted data broadcasted by the CMTS. The CM however only extract the data from the cable which is addressed to itself. - \item Multiple CM fight for a minislot, CMTS assigns these minislots to the competing CMs. The CMs uses the assigned minislot for data transmission to the CMTS. - \item The cable modem on the customer premise is configured and controlled by the CMTS using DOCSIS and layer 1 and 2 protocols. + \item For DSL there is a \emph{splitter} for splitting Voice from Data and an \textit{ADSL modem} modulates and demodulates the data using DMT and creates downstream and upstream channels.\\ + For cable we need a \emph{cable modem}. + \item A \textit{DSL access multiplier} in combination with a \emph{splitter} does the same at the ISP side.\\ + For cable it is the \emph{Head end}. + \item The range for ADSL is up to $\sim 5km$ (bandwidth decreasing). For DOCSIS (cable) the range is up to $\sim 170 km$ (good bandwidth for higher ranges but also decreasing). + \item The IP is assigned via PPP by the BRAS and Router.\\ + For cable the CMTS provides the IP via DHCP. + \item ADSL uses $26 - 108 \kHz$ for upstream and $138 - 1104 \kHz$ for downstream (values from lecture). With Annex B it is upstream: $138 -276 kHz$, downstream: $276-1104 / - 2208$ \footnote{according to \url{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.992.3\#/media/File:ADSL_annex_overview.svg}}\\ Cable uses $5 - 42 MHz$ for upstream, $54 - 450 MHz$ for video and $550 - 750 MHz$ for downstream. + \item Both (cable and DSL) are built hierarchically, on higher levels shaded media are used (e.g. common coaxial cable for neighbourhood for cable) + \item Capacity sharing is realized with \textit{frequency division multiplexing (FDM)} (DSL) and with \textit{statistical time division multiplexing} (cable). + \item For DSL yes, the signal is demultiplexed before it reaches the consumer.\\ + For cable no, the cable modem receives all encrypted data broadcasted by the CMTS. The CM however only extract the data from the cable which is addressed to itself. + \item Multiple CM fight for a minislot, CMTS assigns these minislots to the competing CMs. The CMs uses the assigned minislot for data transmission to the CMTS.\\ + In DSL the data are just multiplexed (FDM). + \item The cable modem on the customer premise is configured and controlled by the CMTS using DOCSIS and layer 1 and 2 protocols.\\ + For DSL the BRAS is the corresponding instance. \end{enumerate} \end{document}